Eden
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Apache XML Graphics Batik: XSS via unencoded SVGFont metadata

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Full published report
View original report on GitHub

The reviewed summary below describes the scope of the fixture testing.

Apache XML Graphics Batik: XSS via unencoded SVGFont metadata (CVE-2026-40853)

Source and API bundle

cve.now entry. Product: Apache XML Graphics Batik (org.apache.xmlgraphics) (lab: gabriel-batikfont-app).

Eden terminates the HTTP connection to the affected product, evaluates a declarative policy and — in tier 2 — a separately compiled native Rust module under signed module authority, before any byte reaches the application. It does not patch the affected component; the vendor's fixed release remains the durable repair.

Status: Remediated (tier 1 + tier 2), live-proven 2026-11-11T17:04:17Z on the installed eden-product-release:1.103.0 lab container.

The vulnerability

Batik persists SVG font metadata without encoding, so a crafted font element stores script content that later renders as markup. The fixture (make_batikfont, port 18328) reproduces the delivery shape: a font upload carrying script/event-handler markers in font metadata records a stored-XSS mark.

The Eden patch

Tier 1 — declarative policy (blunt, fail-closed): deny every request under /batik/font, ordinary font uploads included — false positives measured below.

Tier 2 — native Rust module gabriel_batikfont_v1 (surgical): refuses font uploads carrying script/event-handler markers (<script, onload=); ordinary font uploads pass unchanged.

Measured comparison (fixtures10, run 2026-11-11)

ProbeBaselineTier 1Tier 2 (module)Backend effect
benign font upload200403 (false positive)200none
attack: script in font metadata200 (xss_font recorded)403403blocked at tier 2

Performance trace (Eden telemetry, live 2026-11-11)

Measured with Eden's built-in request telemetry (gateway.request.baseline spans, read back through /api/v1/analytics/telemetry?signal=traces), not client wall-clock. Latency Eden introduces per remediation arm for this case:

Armnmeanp50p95min–max
Tier 1 — declarative policy, blocked request (403)1527 µs22 µs51 µs14 µs–51 µs
Tier 2 — native module, benign passes through (200)22383 µs357 µs518 µs321 µs–622 µs
Tier 2 — native module, attack refused (403)14138 µs140 µs195 µs109 µs–195 µs

Eden-added latency for the tier-2 remediation: benign requests complete in 383 µs mean (p50 357 µs, p95 518 µs) in-product, module evaluation included. Honest scope: lab fixtures on one host, fresh connection per measured request, warm requests only; module reactivated shards 2/2 with a fresh signed statement per measurement; spans carry the full authority lineage (module SHA-256, operation, publication). Not the EDEN-3640 performance qualification contract.

Tested against: eden-product-release:1.103.0-single (image sha256:809293e1f0b525ac…, build target eden_service_single, tooling revision 81a0724a…). Raw data: module2/telemetry-ab/batikfont-telemetry.json and module2/tier1-ab/batikfont-tier1.json.

Authority lifecycle and negatives

Import 201, activation: explicit_required; publisher enroll_key, host inventory + approve, reader inspect refused 403; tampered-statement admit 400; invalid-signature admit 403; admit prepared (not serving), activate → receipt serving_now, applied shards 2/2. Revoke → the identical attack gets 503 (fail-closed); re-approve + re-activate → 403 again. All recorded in the evidence JSON.

Honest scope

The fixture reproduces the unencoded-metadata shape, not the full Batik font pipeline. Bypass variants (case tricks, alternate event handlers, entity encodings) are not bypass-tested; the rule is a lab-grade partial. Module binary SHA-256 090c8c02…, source modules/gabriel_batikfont_v1.rs.

Cost record

Run window 17:04:17Z → 17:04:26Z (per-CVE ledger, marginal session cost).

Evidence appendix

  • Fixture: gabriel-2026-11-11/fixtures10.py (make_batikfont, port 18328)
  • Evidence: gabriel-2026-11-11/module2/evidence/batikfont-module.json
  • Module source: docs/case-studies/modules/gabriel_batikfont_v1.rs

The vulnerability

Batik persists SVG font metadata without encoding, so a crafted font element stores script content that later renders as markup. The fixture (make_batikfont, port 18328) reproduces the delivery shape: a font upload carrying script/event-handler markers in font metadata records a stored-XSS mark.

The Eden patch

Tier 1 — declarative policy (blunt, fail-closed): deny every request under /batik/font, ordinary font uploads included — false positives measured below.

Tier 2 — native Rust module gabriel_batikfont_v1 (surgical): refuses font uploads carrying script/event-handler markers (<script, onload=); ordinary font uploads pass unchanged.

Measured comparison (fixtures10, run 2026-11-11)

ProbeBaselineTier 1Tier 2 (module)Backend effect
benign font upload200403 (false positive)200none
attack: script in font metadata200 (xss_font recorded)403403blocked at tier 2

Performance trace (Eden telemetry, live 2026-11-11)

Measured with Eden's built-in request telemetry (gateway.request.baseline spans, read back through /api/v1/analytics/telemetry?signal=traces), not client wall-clock. Latency Eden introduces per remediation arm for this case:

Armnmeanp50p95min–max
Tier 1 — declarative policy, blocked request (403)1527 µs22 µs51 µs14 µs–51 µs
Tier 2 — native module, benign passes through (200)22383 µs357 µs518 µs321 µs–622 µs
Tier 2 — native module, attack refused (403)14138 µs140 µs195 µs109 µs–195 µs

Authority lifecycle and negatives

Import 201, activation: explicit_required; publisher enroll_key, host inventory + approve, reader inspect refused 403; tampered-statement admit 400; invalid-signature admit 403; admit prepared (not serving), activate → receipt serving_now, applied shards 2/2. Revoke → the identical attack gets 503 (fail-closed); re-approve + re-activate → 403 again. All recorded in the evidence JSON.

Honest scope

The fixture reproduces the unencoded-metadata shape, not the full Batik font pipeline. Bypass variants (case tricks, alternate event handlers, entity encodings) are not bypass-tested; the rule is a lab-grade partial. Module binary SHA-256 090c8c02…, source modules/gabriel_batikfont_v1.rs.

Cost record

Run window 17:04:17Z → 17:04:26Z (per-CVE ledger, marginal session cost).

Official CVE record